{"id":30861,"date":"2026-08-20T12:43:59","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T10:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.accountable.eu\/help-center\/what-is-the-zusammenfassende-meldung-zm-and-when-do-you-have-to-submit-it\/"},"modified":"2026-08-24T17:27:42","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T15:27:42","slug":"what-is-the-zusammenfassende-meldung-zm-and-when-do-you-have-to-submit-it","status":"publish","type":"help_center","link":"https:\/\/www.accountable.eu\/en-be\/help-center\/what-is-the-zusammenfassende-meldung-zm-and-when-do-you-have-to-submit-it\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the &#8220;Zusammenfassende Meldung&#8221; (ZM) and when do you have to submit it?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">If you, as a self-employed person, deliver goods or provide services to companies in other countries of the European Union (EU), the <b>Zusammenfassende Meldung (ZM)<\/b> is an important topic for you. In this article, we explain what the ZM is, when you need to submit it, and what you should consider.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_6740d44f84\"><b>What is the Zusammenfassende Meldung (ZM)?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The <b>ZM<\/b> is a mandatory report that you, as an entrepreneur, must submit if you sell goods or provide services to companies in other EU countries. It lists the sales that are exempt from VAT that you have made within the EU, and ensures that VAT is properly paid. This is done through the <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.accountable.de\/en\/blog\/reverse-charge-procedure\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"intercom-content-link font-inter\">reverse-charge procedure<\/a><\/b>, where your customer pays the VAT in their own country.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_f5948c3bf5\"><b>Why is the ZM necessary?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The ZM serves as a control mechanism to ensure that VAT is correctly paid between EU member states. Without this report, there could be misunderstandings about who is responsible for paying the VAT, as companies within the EU typically sell without charging VAT. The ZM helps tax authorities make the international goods and services trade transparent.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_94693a9259\"><b>Who needs to submit a ZM?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The reporting obligation applies to all entrepreneurs who sell goods or provide services to other businesses within the EU. This includes freelancers, traders, and agricultural workers, among others.<\/p>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The ZM must be submitted for the following types of transactions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Intra-Community Deliveries:<\/b> Goods shipments between EU member states.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Intra-Community Triangular Transactions:<\/b> Transactions between three companies in different EU countries.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Other non-taxable intra-Community services:<\/b> Services provided by an EU entrepreneur to a company in another EU country.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Exceptions:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Kleinunternehmer (German revenues + private individuals):<\/b> If you only work with German clients, third countries, or private individuals within the EU and do not apply the reverse-charge procedure, then submitting the <b>ZM<\/b> is not mandatory.<br \/><b>Note<\/b>: If, as a Kleinunternehmer, you apply the reverse-charge procedure, submitting the ZM is mandatory in this case as well. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Deliveries to private individuals:<\/b> If you deliver to private individuals in the EU, you do not need to submit a ZM.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_0e0889cdbb\"><b>What information is required in the ZM?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The following information must be provided in the Summarized Report:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Your company information:<\/b> Name, address, VAT identification number (VAT ID).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Reporting period:<\/b> Usually the calendar quarter.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>VAT identification number of your customer:<\/b> The VAT ID number of the recipient of the goods or services.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Invoice amounts:<\/b> The sum of VAT-exempt goods and services.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Type of transaction:<\/b> Intra-community delivery, triangular transaction, or other service.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">Important: You must ensure that your customer\u2019s VAT ID number is correct, as you will be liable for the VAT if it is not.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_5a4d6d626d\"><b>How is the ZM submitted?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">You can submit the ZM directly through <b>Accountable<\/b>. If you have had <b>B2B sales<\/b> within the EU, the ZM will be visible on the <b>Taxes page<\/b> in the app. Simply follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Go to the Taxes page:<\/b> There you will see the ZM report if you have made intra-community sales.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Review the tax data:<\/b> Click on the ZM report and go through the tax review. Check the data entered in the submission.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><b>Submit the ZM to the tax office:<\/b> Once you have verified the data, simply click on &#8220;Send to the tax office&#8221; to submit the ZM directly.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\"><i>Unfortunately, the submission of the <b>Zusammenfassende Meldung (ZM)<\/b> is not yet available for <b>Kleinunternehmer<\/b>. We are working on it!<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">In the meantime, the ZM can be submitted via <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elster.de\/eportal\/formulare-leistungen\/alleformulare\/zmdo\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"intercom-content-link font-inter\">ELSTER<\/a><\/b> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bzst.de\/DE\/Unternehmen\/Umsatzsteuer\/ZusammenfassendeMeldung\/ElektronischeAbgabe\/elektronischeabgabe_zm_node.html\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"intercom-content-link font-inter\">the <b>Federal Central Tax Office<\/b> portal. <\/a>We are happy to assist you with this.<\/p>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">It may also make sense for you as a <b>Kleinunternehmer<\/b>, especially if you primarily work B2B, to consider <a href=\"https:\/\/help.accountable.eu\/en\/articles\/6513961-how-to-change-from-kleinunternehmer-to-subject-to-vat\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"intercom-content-link font-inter\">switching to <b>standard taxation<\/b>.<\/a> We recommend a brief consultation with tax advisors to assess whether this is a good option for you.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_94d58efd0f\"><b>ZM Deadlines<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The submission deadline for the ZM is generally the <b>25th day after the end of the reporting period<\/b>. This means that if you submit your ZM monthly, you must submit it by the 25th of the following month. For quarterly submissions, the deadline is the 25th of the first month of the following quarter.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_c06104b0a1\"><b>ZM Corrections<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">If you discover an error after submitting the ZM, such as an incorrect VAT ID or a change in the invoice amount, you must correct the ZM. This can be done within one month of identifying the error.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_12d9e737d8\"><b>What happens if you miss the ZM deadline?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">If you submit the ZM late, this could lead to a <b>late filing surcharge<\/b> or <b>fines<\/b>. In severe cases, a <b>coercive fine<\/b> of up to 25,000 euros may be imposed. Therefore, it is important to meet the deadlines.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 class=\"font-degular\" id=\"h_a5bc8a03b6\"><b>Summary<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"no-margin font-inter\">The ZM is an important mandatory report for self-employed persons who provide intra-community deliveries or services to businesses within the EU. You must submit the ZM no later than 25 days after the end of the reporting period via <b>Accountable<\/b>. Make sure that you correctly enter your customer\u2019s VAT ID and meet the deadlines to avoid penalties.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article explains what the ZM is, when it must be submitted, and how to submit it correctly via Accountable.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","help_label":[454],"class_list":["post-30861","help_center","type-help_center","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is the &quot;Zusammenfassende Meldung&quot; (ZM) and when do you have to submit it? - Accountable<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.accountable.eu\/en-be\/help-center\/what-is-the-zusammenfassende-meldung-zm-and-when-do-you-have-to-submit-it\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is the &quot;Zusammenfassende Meldung&quot; (ZM) and when do you have to submit it? 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