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Tax deductibility of light commercial vehicles 

Written by: Artyom Ghazaryan

Updated on: May 5, 2025

Reading time: 2 minutes

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When it comes to company vehicles, replacing a passenger car with a light commercial vehicle offers various tax advantages: 100% tax deduction, lower road tax, and higher VAT deduction. Discover all the benefits of light commercial vehicles and how they differ from passenger cars.

What is a light commercial vehicle? 

Vans and pickup trucks are among the most common light commercial vehicles (LCVs). By law, a vehicle must respect the following requirements to be recognised as a light commercial vehicle:

  • maximum authorised mass: 3,500 kg
  • no back seat or only one row of seats
  • an open or closed cargo area separate from the passenger area
  • registration with the DIV (Directorate for Vehicle Registration)

Light commercial vehicle or passenger car: tax differences

In Belgium, it often makes more sense tax-wise to buy a light utility vehicle as a company car than a passenger car.

Here are the main differences between passenger cars and light commercial vehicles:

Light commercial vehiclesPassenger vehicles
Deductibility of expenses100% deductible if use is fully professional0 to 100% depending on CO2 emissions
VATup to 100% deductible if use is fully professionalup to 50% (also if use is fully professional)
Benefit in kind (BIK)no BIK if use is fully professional; simplified BIK calculation if mixed useBIK always applicable and calculated based on catalogue value, CO2 emissions and age
Road tax lowerhigher based on engine power and emissions
Registration taxno registration taxhigher based on engine power and emissions

Tax benefits for light commercial vehicles in 2025

In 2025, it’s still worth considering a van as a company car.

  • Expenses and VAT 100% deductible
    Fuel, maintenance, insurance, leasing, depreciation, tolls, parking fees... All expenses are 100% deductible if you only use your van or pickup for work. That makes for easy accounting!
  • No link with CO2 emissions
    While the tax benefits for more polluting passenger cars are lower, this is not the case for light commercial vehicles. That’s a major advantage, as it reduces your costs and taxes (especially road tax). The admin for LCVs is therefore a lot easier and leads to fewer (tax) surprises.
  • Simpler BIK for mixed use
    The benefit in kind (BIK) is calculated in a more straightforward way, based on the kilometres travelled and the total costs. If you also use your light commercial vehicle for private purposes, the tax advantage remains significantly higher than for a passenger vehicle.

Is a light commercial vehicle right for your business?

A light commercial vehicle can be a good option if you're a self-employed sole trader or run a small business. The tax benefits speak for themselves.

Do you need to transport goods for deliveries, site visits, or other professional reasons? Then a light commercial vehicle is both practical and tax-efficient. 

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The tax authorities closely monitor abuses of the system. Make sure you register your vehicle with the DIV (Directorate for Vehicle Registration) and that you can provide proof of the private and professional use in the event of mixed use.

Registering a light commercial vehicle as a company car in Accountable

In Accountable, you can add your vehicles and all the related expenses. We then calculate deductibility, VAT, and the impact on your taxes.

Try Accountable now for free!

Artyom Ghazaryan, Head of Accounting at Accountable Belgium

Author - Artyom Ghazaryan

Artyom is Head of Accounting at Accountable, and a chartered Accountant & Tax Specialist.

Who is Artyom ?

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